Expressions of cervical cancer-related signs and symptoms

References 

1. Alberts, A.S., 2003. Radioterapie en Die Instituut Vir Lewenswetenskappe. In:
2. Berman A, Snyder S, Kozier B, Erb G. In: Fundamentals of Nursing. eighth ed... New Jersey: Pearson education; 2008;
3. Bessler P, Aung M, Jolly P. Factors affecting uptake of cervical cancer screening among clinic attendees in Trelawny, Tamaica. Cancer Control. 2007;14(4):396–404
4. Brink HI. Fundamentals of Research Methodology for Health Care Professionals. second ed... Juta: Cape Town; 2006;
5. Burns N, Grove SK. The Practice of Nursing Research: Conduct, Critique and Utilization. fifth ed... St. Louis, Missouri: Elsevier; 2005;
6. City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality, 2006. Fifth Annual Report 1 July 2005 to 30 June 2006, Tshwane.
7. Cooper D, Hoffman M, Carrara H, Rosenberg L, Kelly J, Stander I, et al. Determinants of sexual activity and its relation to cervical cancer risk among South African women. BioMed Central Public Health. 2007;7:341
8. Denny L, Quinn M, Sankaranarayanan R. Screening for cervical cancer in developing countries. Vaccine. 2006;24(S3):71–77
9. Dennis P. The crisis of marriage in contemporary South Africa grace and truth. A Journal of Catholic Reflection for Southern Africa. 2006;23(1):3–8
10. Facione NC, Giancarlo CA. Narratives of breast symptom discovery and cancer diagnosis: psychologic risk for advanced cancer at diagnosis. Cancer Nursing. 1998;21(6):430–440
    • CrossRef
11. Gakidou E, Nordhages S, Obermeyer Z. Coverage of cervical cancer screening in 57 countries: low average levels and large inequalities. PLoS Medicine. 2008;5(6):863–868
12. Guerra CE, McDonald VL, Ravenell DAA, Shea JA. Effect of race on patient expectations regarding their primary care physicians. Family Practice. 2008;1–7Feb
13. Heystek MJ, De Jonge ET, Meyer HP, Lindeque BG. Screening for cervical neoplasia in Mamelodi: lessons from an unscreened population. South African Medical Journal. 1995;85(11):1180–1182
14. Kale M. South Africa’s health: traditional healers in South Africa: a parallel health care system. British Medical Journal. 1995;310:1182–1185
15. Lartey M, Joubert G, Cronje H. Knowledge, attitudes and practices of rural women in South Africa regarding the Pap smear. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2003;83(3):315–316
16. Lincoln Y, Guba E. Naturalistic Inquiry. Newbury Park: Sage; 1985;
17. Lindau ST, Tomori C, Lyons T, Langseth L, Bennett CL, Garcia P. The association of health literacy with cervical cancer prevention knowledge and health behaviours in a multi-ethnic cohort of women. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2002;86(5):938–943
18. Malley AS, Shepperd VB, Schwartz M, Mandelblatt J. The role of trust in the use of preventative services among low-income African–American women. Preventative Disease. 2004;38:777–785
19. Maree JE, Wright SCD. Sexual and menstrual practices: risks for cervix cancer. Health South Africa Gesondheid. 2007;12(3):55–65
20. Martinez RG. What’s wrong with me? Cervical cancer in Venezuela – living in the borderlands of health, disease, and illness. Social Science and Medicine. 2005;61(4):797–808
21. McFarland DM. Cervical cancer and screening in Botswana: knowledge and perceptions. International Nursing Review. 2003;50(3):167–175
    • MEDLINE
    • CrossRef
22. Moser K, Patnick J, Beral V. Inequalities in reported use of breast and cervical screening in Great Britain: analysis of cross sectional survey data. British Medical Journal. 2009;338(7709):1480–1484
23. Mqogi N, Kellett P, Madhoo J, Sitas F. Incidence of Histologically Diagnosed Cancer in South Africa, 1996–1997. Johannesburg: National Cancer Registry; 2003;
24. Nyika A. The ethics of improving African traditional medical practice: scientific or African traditional research methods?. Acta Tropica. 2009;112(S1):S32–S36
    • CrossRef
25. Polit DF, Beck CT. Nursing Research: Generating and Assessing Evidence for Nursing Practice. eighth ed.. Philadelphia: Lippincott & Wilkins; 2008;
26. Sankaranarayanan R, Ferlay J. Worldwide burden of gynaecological cancer: the size of the problem. Best Practice and Research Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 2006;20(2):207–225
27. Smith AJ, Christopher S, Lafromboise VR, Letiecq BL, Mccormick AKHG. Apsáalooke women’s experiences with Pap test screening. Cancer Control. 2008;15(2):166–173
28. South African Department of Health . Annual Report. Pretoria: Government Printers; 2007;
29. South African Medical Research Council . Our research. [Online] Available from: http://www.mrc.ac.za/bod/faqcancer.htm2008;(accessed 01.03.08)
30. Todorova I, Baban A, Alexandrova-Karamanova A, Bradley J. Inequalities in cervical cancer screening in Eastern Europe: perspectives from Bulgaria and Romania. International Journal of Public Health. 2009;54:222–232
    • CrossRef
31. Van Schalkwyk, S.L., 2007. Cervical Cancer: Women’s Historical Routes. M-Tech dissertation, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria.
32. Van Schalkwyk SL, Maree JE, Wright SCD. Cervical cancer: the route from signs and symptoms to treatment in South Africa. Reproductive Health Matters. 2008;16(32):9–17
    • Abstract
    • Full Text
    • Full-Text PDF (252 KB)
    • CrossRef
33. Williams S, Weinman J, Dale J, Newman S. Patient expectations: what do primary care patients want from GP and how far does meeting expectations affect patients satisfaction?. Family Practice. 1995;12(2):193–201
    • MEDLINE
34. Wood K, Jewkes R, Abrahams N. Cleaning the womb: constructions of cervical screening and womb cancer among rural black women in South Africa. Social Science & Medicine. 1997;45(2):283–294
35. World Health Organization . Cervical Cancer Screening in Developing Countries: Report on a WHO Consultation. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2006;
36. World Health Organization and International Union Against Cancer . Global Action Against Cancer. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2005;